Bookkeeping

Why are the amounts on the financial statements rounded to thousands or millions?

Primary expenses are incurred during the process of earning revenue from the primary activity of the business. Expenses include the cost of goods sold (COGS), selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A), depreciation or amortization, and research and development (R&D). Mid-size companies are likely to round the round the financial statement amounts to the nearest thousand, while large corporations are likely …

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Commitments and Contingencies Example and Advantages

When there is a reasonable basis for estimating that a loss, whether asserted or unasserted, has been incurred as of the balance sheet date, the loss (net of probable recoveries) should be accrued. Concerning the implications of a likely gain contingency, businesses must take care not to make misleading statements. An example of a loss …

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Book Value vs Carrying Value: What’s the Difference?

Book value is the amount found by totaling a company’s tangible assets (such as stocks, bonds, inventory, manufacturing equipment, real estate, and so forth) and subtracting its liabilities. In theory, book value should include everything down to the pencils and staples used by employees, but for simplicity’s sake, companies generally only include large assets that are …

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Implied Rate Overview, Formula, Practical Examples

The risk-free rate may be more attractive for larger leases such as real estate. They can then opt for the risk-free rate on other leases of lower value. Determining an appropriate IBR impacts the present value of the lease, along with several financial ratios. Choosing a higher discount rate will reduce liabilities, affecting ratios and …

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An Expert Guide to Secure International Payroll Outsourcing

The best global payroll systems offer full-service automatic payroll runs with tax administration (if applicable). Otherwise, each international payroll service offers a slightly different payroll solution with features tailored to different sizes and types of business. Paychex partnered with Globalization Partners to offer international onboarding, data compliance, tax intelligence and up-to-date local HR services to …

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